1. What is the primary scientific objective of ISRO's Aditya-L1 mission?

2. Which launch vehicle was used by ISRO for the Chandrayaan-3 mission?

3. What name was given to the landing site of Chandrayaan-3's lander Vikram on the Moon?

4. The Gaganyaan mission of ISRO aims to demonstrate:

5. The James Webb Space Telescope is a joint project of which space agencies?

6. The James Webb Space Telescope operates primarily in which electromagnetic spectrum?

7. What is the name of NASA's program that aims to land the next humans on the Moon?

8. Which telescope is known as the predecessor of the James Webb Space Telescope?

9. The term 'Goldilocks Zone' is often seen in the news in the context of:

10. What are exoplanets?

11. Which country developed the first fully operational navigation satellite system?

12. What is the name of India's regional satellite navigation system?

13. What is the name of the first indigenous aircraft carrier built in India?

14. Which of the following is India's first nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine?

15. The indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) developed by India is named:

16. The missile system 'S-400 Triumf' purchased by India was developed by:

17. The supersonic cruise missile 'BrahMos' is a joint venture between India and:

18. The anti-tank guided missile developed by DRDO is named:

19. Which of the following Agni series missiles is an Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM)?

20. The term 'Hypersonic speed' refers to speeds exceeding:

21. What is 'Project 75' of the Indian Navy associated with?

22. Which of the following is a joint military exercise between India and USA?

23. The quadrilateral security dialogue (Quad) includes which countries?

24. The G20 Summit in 2023 was hosted by which country?

25. What was the theme of the G20 Summit hosted by India in 2023?

26. Which international organization became a permanent member of the G20 during the 2023 New Delhi Summit?

27. The headquarters of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) is located in:

28. Which country officially launched the digital currency 'e-Naira'?

29. The Reserve Bank of India has launched its own digital currency named:

30. What is ChatGPT?

31. The term 'Generative AI' refers to artificial intelligence that can:

32. The technology that enables cryptocurrency transactions is:

33. The process of creating 3D objects layer by layer using digital designs is known as:

34. Which of the following is a key application of the Internet of Things (IoT)?

35. The communication standard '5G' operates in which frequency spectrum bands?

36. What is the primary benefit of 5G over 4G LTE networks?

37. Which country is the first to implement a national facial recognition database for citizens?

38. The concept of 'Metaverse' refers to:

39. The term 'LiFi' (Light Fidelity) refers to wireless communication using:

40. What is the main advantage of LiFi over WiFi?

41. Which satellite launched by ISRO is designed for astronomical studies in multiple wave bands?

42. The cryogenic engines used in Indian launch vehicles utilize which propellants?

43. The headquarters of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is at:

44. The launching station 'Satish Dhawan Space Centre' is located at:

45. What is the name of the lunar exploration mission jointly planned by ISRO and JAXA?

46. The space startup 'Skyroot Aerospace' launched India's first privately developed rocket named:

47. What is the primary function of the 'IN-SPACe' agency in India?

48. The international treaty outer space treaty was signed in which year?

49. The Kesseler Syndrome refers to which orbital problem?

50. Which of the following is a non-communicable disease?

51. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2023 was awarded for discoveries enabling:

52. The gene-editing tool CRISPR-Cas9 is derived from which natural system?

53. What is the primary function of the 'Cas9' protein in CRISPR technology?

54. The technology 'CAR-T cell therapy' is primarily used to treat which disease?

55. The term 'Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy' (Three-parent baby) is used to prevent:

56. Which of the following is a vector-borne viral disease?

57. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared India free from which disease in 2014?

58. The global eradication program has successfully eliminated which human disease?

59. The national target for eliminating Tuberculosis (TB) in India is set for:

60. What is 'Superconductivity'?

61. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2023 was awarded for experimental methods generating:

62. The term 'Quantum dots' refers to:

63. What is the primary advantage of Quantum Computing over classical computing?

64. The principle of 'Superposition' in quantum physics refers to:

65. The principle of 'Entanglement' in quantum physics refers to:

66. Which organization launched the 'Bhashini' platform for AI-led language translation in India?

67. The digital payment standard 'UPI' was developed by which organization?

68. What is the primary function of India's 'Cert-In' organization?

69. The global international database 'Interpol' is headquartered in:

70. The digital data protection framework 'GDPR' was implemented by which region?

71. The Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act of India was passed in which year?

72. Under the DPDP Act 2023, the individual whose data is being processed is termed as:

73. Under the DPDP Act 2023, the entity determining the purpose and means of processing personal data is:

74. What is the primary goal of the 'One Sun, One World, One Grid' (OSOWOG) initiative?

75. The International Solar Alliance (ISA) was jointly launched in 2015 by India and:

76. The headquarters of International Solar Alliance (ISA) is located in:

77. The primary objective of the 'FAME India' scheme is to promote:

78. Which Indian state has become the first to launch its own internet service (KFON)?

79. The digital repository 'DigiLocker' issues digital documents verified under which Act?

80. The virtual private network (VPN) rules issued by Cert-In require VPN providers to store user logs for:

81. The treaty 'Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons' (TPNW) entered into force in:

82. Which of the following is not a nuclear-weapon state under the NPT (Non-Proliferation Treaty)?

83. The permanent secretariat of BRICS is located in:

84. The New Development Bank (NDB) established by BRICS is headquartered in:

85. Who was appointed as the first President of the New Development Bank (NDB)?

86. The global financial watchdog FATF (Financial Action Task Force) is headquartered in:

87. The term 'Grey List' of FATF refers to jurisdictions under:

88. Which country is currently on the 'Black List' of FATF?

89. Which country officially became the 9th permanent member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) during the summit hosted by India in July 2023?

90. The permanent secretariat of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is at:

91. Which regional security framework of SCO focuses on counter-terrorism?

92. The international regional alliance 'ASEAN' is headquartered in:

93. How many member states are there in ASEAN currently?

94. The regional organization 'BIMSTEC' is headquartered in:

95. BIMSTEC stands for:

96. The dynamic regional group 'I2U2' includes which countries?

97. The trade agreement 'RCEP' stands for:

98. Did India join the RCEP trade agreement?

99. The international convention 'Ramsar Convention' is dedicated to the conservation of:

100. The Ramsar Convention was adopted in which country in 1971?